An election is a formal and organized process through which individuals or groups are chosen for public office, positions of authority, or to make decisions on specific issues. Elections typically involve voting, in which eligible citizens express their preferences among candidates or options presented on a ballot. The outcome of an election determines which candidates or policies will be implemented and is a fundamental mechanism for democratic governance. Elections can occur at various levels, including local, regional, and national, and may involve a variety of formats, such as direct voting for candidates, referendums on specific issues, or proportional representation systems. The integrity and fairness of elections are crucial for ensuring public trust in the democratic process.
Spain's political scene experiences a significant shift, with the Socialist Party (PSOE) gaining ground. PSOE, led by Pedro Sánchez, achieves 33.4% public support due to policies like a pension raise…