Катастрофа

Катастрофа (catastrophe) refers to a sudden and widespread disaster or calamity that causes significant damage, destruction, or suffering. This term is often used in contexts such as natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, floods, hurricanes), social or economic upheavals, or major accidents. A catastrophe can result in substantial loss of life, severe disruption to communities, and extensive damage to infrastructure and the environment. The impact of a catastrophe can be long-lasting, requiring considerable time and resources for recovery and rehabilitation.